Introduction – 1 Arbitration in Brazil – 1.1 Brazilian Arbitration Act and the grow of Arbitration in Brazil – 1.2 Basic aspects of the Arbitration Proceedings in Brazil – 1.3 Interim Measures for the Arbitration Proceedings in Brazil – 1.4 The New York Convention and the recognition of foreign arbitral awards – 1.5 The Vienna Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods and the relationship with international commercial parties – 2 Maritime Arbitration in Brazil – 2.1 Maritime Law – Specialty of the Matter – 2.2 Maritime Arbitrations in Brazil – 2.3 Potential Arbitration cases in the maritime sector – 3 ICMA XXI, Rio 2020 – References.